Artist Column

Beyond the Layers

In the landscape of contemporary Bangladeshi art, few figures have contributed as deeply and distinctively as Farida Zaman. With a practice rooted in the traditions of the subcontinent yet dynamically engaged with the modern world, Zaman’s art reveals a refined balance between emotion and intellect, abstraction and figuration, memory and place. Over the decades, she has established herself not only as a celebrated painter but also as a devoted educator, shaping both the visual language and the cultural imagination of Bangladesh.

Born in the early years of independent Bangladesh, Farida Zaman’s artistic journey was shaped by the charged social and political environment of the time. She pursued her formal education in fine arts at the University of Dhaka, where she would later become a professor at the Faculty of Fine Arts. Her academic and professional trajectory speaks to a deep commitment—not only to her own creative growth but to the nurturing of future generations of Bangladeshi artists. Zaman’s art and pedagogy are inseparably connected, rooted in an ethos of reflection, exploration, and cultural continuity. One of the defining features of Farida Zaman’s work is its emotive and poetic character.

Her paintings are known for their delicate layering of color, rhythm, and form, creating compositions that feel both spontaneous and deeply intentional.

While she is often described as a modernist, Zaman’s approach is not easily confined to a single school or style. Her works hover in a liminal space between abstraction and figuration—forms emerge and recede, storytelling unfolds without narrative closure, and meanings remain open-ended. This ambiguity is not a limitation but a strength, allowing the viewer to inhabit her work with personal interpretations and emotional resonance. Zaman draws inspiration from a wide range of sources: Bengali folklore, rural life, women’s experiences, and the textures of the natural world. These elements do not appear in her art as literal representations, but rather as fragments, impressions, and echoes. Her brushwork and compositional sensibility often resemble the flow of thought or the rhythm of music—gentle, contemplative, and lyrical. In this way,

Farida Zaman crafts a visual language that is uniquely her own—one that speaks in whispers rather than declarations.

As a woman artist in Bangladesh, Farida Zaman’s path has not been without challenges. In a society where the art world has long been dominated by male voices, Zaman carved out a space for herself through quiet resilience and consistent innovation.

Her work frequently engages with the feminine experience through a nuanced exploration of intimacy, domesticity, and inner life.

Her depictions of women are often dreamlike, mysterious, and imbued with a sense of agency, suggesting a layered narrative that goes beyond surface appearances.

In many of her works, one finds recurring motifs—birds, flowers, boats, human figures intertwined with nature. These symbols, drawn from both personal memory and collective cultural heritage, serve as carriers of feeling and fragments of storytelling. They are never over-explained, yet they evoke strong emotional responses. Zaman is less concerned with direct communication and more interested in suggestion—in what remains unsaid, in what the viewer brings to the canvas.

Zaman’s artistic contributions have been recognized both nationally and internationally. She has participated in numerous exhibitions in Bangladesh, India, Nepal, the United States, and beyond. Her work has been collected by institutions and individuals alike, admired for its aesthetic sophistication and emotional subtlety. Yet for all her acclaim, Zaman remains grounded in her roots—continually drawing from the soil, sounds, and stories of Bengal. A significant aspect of her legacy lies in her role as an educator. At the Faculty of Fine Arts, University of Dhaka, Farida Zaman has mentored countless students, many of whom have gone on to become leading artists in their own right.

Her teaching style reflects the same thoughtfulness present in her paintings—encouraging curiosity, introspection, and respect for cultural context.

For Zaman, art is not merely a profession but a way of engaging with the world, of understanding the self and others.

In recent years, as the global art world shifts, Farida Zaman’s work stands as a reminder of the enduring power of the human hand and heart. Her paintings do not chase trends; instead, they offer a meditative counterpoint to the noise of modern life. They invite viewers to slow down, to look closer, and to feel more deeply.

Today, Farida Zaman continues to create from a space of introspection and quiet strength. Her latest works suggest an even deeper embrace of abstraction, while still echoing the motifs and moods that have defined her visual vocabulary. As Bangladesh’s art scene grows more global and interconnected, Zaman’s work remains rooted in something timeless—a deep emotional and cultural resonance that transcends borders.

In celebrating Farida Zaman, we celebrate not only a masterful artist but also a woman who has shaped the contours of Bangladeshi art with grace, depth, and unwavering vision. Her legacy is one of quiet revolution—proof that subtlety, sensitivity, and sincerity can leave a lasting mark on the canvas of a nation’s cultural history.

Show More

Safeeyah Sophy Ayman

A sassy writer, a chaa connoisseur and frog enthusiast are my favourite qualities about me.

Related Articles

Leave a Reply